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THE DEVELOPMENT PLAN OF QINGPU DISTRICT£¨Excerpt£©

2005-06-02 17:48:38

I. Development Goals:

The district will further enhance its comprehensive economic strength, continue to maintain a fast economic development speed and its economic operation quality and efficiency will reflect its new strength. It is expected that during the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, its GDP will grow by about 11% annually with the GDP reaching 21.1 billion RMB yuan in 2005. The proportion of its primary, secondary and tertiary industries will be about 5:60:35. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the aggregated foreign contracted investment is expected to reach 1.5 billion US dollars and its export earnings will grow by 15% annually, reaching 2.5 billion US dollars by the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period. The contribution rate of its foreign trade and export to the economic growth of the district will reach 41%. The local fiscal revenue of the district will grow by about 14% annually and its retail sales of consumer products will grow by about 10% annually. The investment in fixed assets will increase by about 5% annually. By 2005, the output value of its new and hi-tech industries will account for 25% of the total industrial output value of the whole district and make up 50% of the foreign trade and export value. There will be about 200 projects of new products developed annually and the average annual investment in technological upgrading of enterprises will reach 400 million RMB yuan.

Its primary, secondary and tertiary industries will develop in a coordinated manner and its coordination with the development of Shanghai as an international metropolitan city and their complementary functions will reflect a new level. In line with the requirements of construction of green industrial parks, the district will nurture the leading industries, support those industries which the district enjoys an advantage and speed up the work of channeling the industries to the industrial parks so as to create a clustering effect. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the total industrial output value of Qingpu's city-level industrial parks will reach about 10 billion RMB yuan, accounting for about 15% of the district's total industrial output value. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the annual industrial output value of the district will grow by 12% on average, reaching 65.2 billion RMB yuan in 2005. The district will enhance the scenic spots construction around the Dianshan Lake with the ancient town of Zhujiajiao as a key area so as to promote the construction of leisure tourist areas and the development of its tertiary industries. The added value of its tertiary industries will grow by 12% annually on average, reaching 7.2 billion RMB yuan in 2005. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the district will receive 3 million tourists annually on average and the annual average comprehensive revenue from tourist sectors will exceed 800 million RMB yuan. The district will do a good job of restructuring its agriculture, building intensive and modern agricultural parks with metropolitan characteristics. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the total agricultural output value of the district will grow by 3.5% annually on average, reaching 1.8 billion RMB yuan in 2005. The proportion of cultivated land for its grain and cash crops will be 30:70. Taking the construction of unique residential areas as a focus, the district will push forward its urbanization strategy. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the district will realize its targeted goals of the development and construction of the Xincheng central area, Zhujiajiao and other central townships and the township structure of a new type will be basically formed. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the urbanization level of the whole district will rise to about 60%. The district will build 65 kilometers of Tongsan and Huqingping expressways as key projects, rebuild and widen 70 kilometers of inter-district highways and rebuild or extend 30 kilometers of highways between its towns. 3 million square meters of new residential houses will be built, of which the intelligent residential areas will reach 800,000 square meters.

The people will live a well-off life and the overall quality of its people and the quality of their material and cultural life will be further improved. Population-wise, by the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the birth rate in the district will be kept below 0.823%, the population of registered households below 453,000 and its permanent resident population at about 600,000. The average life expectancy of its people will be over 76.3 years. The district will have its new added labor force to receive 13 years of education on average and strive for 14 years of education. 4,000 new jobs will be created every year. The registered unemployment rate will be kept below 3.5% in the townships. The social security system with the integration of pension, unemployment, medical treatment, work injury and birth will be basically established in townships. For rural areas, the rate of farmers joining the pension insurance system will reach over 95%. The district will strive to have 80% of its disabled population re-employed. It is expected that the average per-capita annual disposable income for its rural residents in 2005 will be 6,900 RMB yuan while the annual average per-capita wage income for its workers and staff will be 17,500 RMB yuan. The Engle ratio for urban households will drop by 10 percentage points. The district will speed up the construction of modern garbage treatment facilities so that garbage in urban areas will be gradually reduced in quantity, reusable materials recycled and hazardous wastes detoxified.

II. Economic Development

1. The Construction of Green Industrial Parks

Green Industrial parks combine both the ecological environment and economic development into an organic entirety with reciprocal causation. Their forms, facilities, management, mechanisms, environment and the land output rate will all reflect the advanced level both at home and abroad. The whole process of their products from designing, manufacturing, packaging, transportation to the treatment of discarded products has little negative impact on the environment and the resources utilization ratio is comparatively high. The economic returns and social benefits will be optimized through science and technology.

Greater support will be given to highly competitive industries so as to give full play to their role as mainstay industries. Taking as its foundation the information and electronics industry with Jinpeng, Zhanhua and others as major electronics enterprises, the precision machinery and electrical industry with Minebea as a major enterprise and modern textile industry with China Textile City of Science and Technology as its base, the district will work out supporting policies to expand the production scale of these three highly competitive industries and their production capacity so as to cultivate them into pillar industries in the green industrial parks. The district will continue to support fine chemical industry, transport equipment manufacturing industry and other industries with development potentials.

The district will develop multi-ownership economies and continue to maintain the development momentum of private and individual economies with Qingpu characteristics. It will attract domestic private and individual enterprises of various kinds to Qingpu by providing them with outstanding service. Priority support will be given to those private enterprises such as technology-intensive enterprises, industrial enterprises, enterprises of scale and enterprises under Qingpu's jurisdiction. It will strive to develop a batch of private economic zones with tax revenue of over 100 million RMB yuan and private enterprises with tax payment of over 10 million RMB yuan. It will continue to support a number of small private economic zones like Fumin in Liantang, Xincheng in Zhaogang, Tengfu in Baihe, Western Economic City of Qingpu (city-level) Industrial Park and Hongcheng in the Town of Qingpu. Relations between development and scale, between quantity and quality and between introduction and nurturing will be handled correctly. It will consolidate the tax source and enhance the financial capacity of both the district and the townships. It will create a new unique feature of the development of private economy and strive to become the pioneer in the development of private economy in Shanghai's rural areas. 

The district will further improve the system of attracting business and investment and the functions of the "Investment Service Center" so as to raise the quality and level of Qingpu's opening up to the outside world and utilization of foreign investment. It will give full play to the leading role of Qingpu (city-level) Industrial Parks in attracting business and investment. By using a batch of world-famous enterprises already settled in Qingpu as examples and taking the opportunity of China's accession into the WTO, the district will attract both domestic and overseas investment from all directions, using multi-channels and in wide spheres. It will create a good and comfortable environment and take positive and encouraging policies to support the production of export and foreign exchange earning enterprises and to enhance the contribution of export to the economic growth of the entire district.

In line with the development orientation of products manufactured in green industrial parks, the district will speed up the development of its hi-tech and new industries as well as the development of new products. Relying on the hi-tech achievements application base in Qingpu (city-level) industrial parks and the district's incubation center of science and technology as well as relying on the venture funds of applying new and high technology in production, the district will lay emphasis on the development of the new industries of bio-medicines, new materials, environment protection and information. Priority will be given to the R&D of green products which are of high tech content, pollution-free and which promote the ecological balance. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the output value of the new industries will make up over 10% of the total industrial output value. Efforts will be made to promote the industrialization of high technologies and enhance the use of science and technology to improve traditional production processes. The role of interest discount for technological upgrading will be fully exploited so as to encourage enterprises to devote more efforts to technological upgrading.

2, The Construction of Leisure Tourist Areas

Leisure tourist areas refer to the scenic spots which have the integrated functions of entertainment, sightseeing, closeness to the nature, temperament cultivation, commercial and trade business and which can meet the requirements of different levels of people for the purpose of spending their leisure time and holidays as well as their sightseeing purposes. Relying on the their natural, beautiful landscapes and cultural and historical heritages, modern tourist facilities with means of high technology, easy and convenient tourist routes and transportation, the construction of leisure tourist areas offer high quality tourist services for leisure tourists.

The district will fully exploit its ancient culture and water culture with emphasis on developing and building "4 key areas and 1 route". By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the framework of scenic tourist spots around the Dianshan Lake with the ancient town of Zhujiajiao as the focal point will be basically completed. The construction of quality-oriented education tourist areas represented by the Former Residence of Chen Yun and the Memorial Hall of Revolutionary History of Qingpu and the Quality-oriented Education Base for Shanghai Youngsters will be completed. The modern metropolitan agricultural ecological tourist and sightseeing areas represented by Xianghua Bridge will be built. The ancient cultural tourist areas represented by the Songze culture, Fuquanshan and Qinglong Town heritages will be developed. The sightseeing route for Sheshan - Dianshan Lake leisure tourist holiday resort will be built (Sheshan - Sun Island - the ancient town of Zhujiajiao - Qiaoxiang in Jinze - Grand View Garden - Dianshan Lake).

In accordance with the requirements of Shanghai's planning for "One City and Nine Towns" and following the guidelines of the protection of world cultural and historical heritages, the original and unique traditional features of architectures will be maintained in repairing. The district will make the planning for the central town of Zhujiajiao from a high starting point, striving to build it into an ancient water town with modern facilities and an important tourist town with "beautiful scenery reflected in water and water flowing along beautiful scenery". Setting up an operation mechanism like running an enterprise and putting it into market, the district will do a good job of restoring scenic spots in the ancient town of Zhujiajiao and building supporting infrastructural projects with the emphasis on repairing and managing "four roads and two rivers' and on building infrastructural facilities for pollution treatment, electric power supply and application of information technology.

Jinze, Zhujiajiao and other towns will fully exploit the advantages of the Dianshan Lake to develop leisure tourism, Zhaogang, Baihe, Zhonggu and other towns will fully utilize their cultural and historical heritages to develop the tourism of ancient culture while Liantang, being a central township for patriotic education and having a water scenery characteristic of southern Yangtze River areas, will tap its value in the development of leisure tourism.

The district will expand its total volume, broaden its spheres, strengthen its services and actively develop industries of information service, finance and insurance, warehousing and storage, wholesale and retail businesses, catering, transportation, post and telecommunications by relying on the human flows and logistics in the construction of leisure tourist areas and on the development effect of Shanghai Central City and Qingpu's urbanization. It will further optimize the structure of its tertiary industries, set up a circulation network of commodities and materials with a rational layout, advanced facilities and a complete range so as to become an important distribution center for circulation of commodities and materials linking Shanghai with Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces.

The district's commercial and trade service businesses will be geared to the consumption of its urban and rural residents, provide more service items, improve consumption environment, open up new commercial outlets, develop new state of commercial businesses, rationally set up shopping centers, convenience shops, trade markets, production materials shops, catering shops and entertainment facilities so as to meet the daily life needs of the residents and raise the quality of community commercial service. The district will provide guidance for the development of such industries like cultural entertainment, educational training, sports and fitness facilities and health care so as to meet the consumption needs of the people for services. The district will promote various organizational forms and service methods like chain-store operations, material distribution, various forms of combined transportation and online shopping. The district will upgrade its shopping streets with emphasis on "2 east-west streets and 2 north-south streets". It will give full play to the role of comprehensive service stations for agriculture and develop agricultural service businesses. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the added value of its commercial and trade service businesses will account for 60% of the value of its tertiary industries. The added value of finance and insurance, transportation, post and telecommunications businesses will roughly make up 30% of its tertiary industries.

3. The Construction of Modern Agriculture Parks

Modern agricultural parks use modern industrial equipment, high technology and modern means of organization and management to transform traditional agricultural processes. They will produce special agricultural products. Their layout will be more concentrated in certain areas. Their management will be like managing enterprises. Their service will be socialized and their production, processing and marketing will be integrated. In this way, a greater agricultural system will be developed in which efficiency, ecology, foreign exchange earning, sightseeing and radiation functions will be integrated so as to achieve the sustainable development of agriculture.

In line with the requirements of developing modern agricultural parks and taking the lead in basically achieving the agricultural modernization, the district will change the means of agricultural production and promote the development of agriculture from a traditional suburban agriculture to a modern metropolitan agriculture. The district will develop a specialized division and cooperation of its agriculture and deep- processing of its agricultural and sideline products. It will make efforts to develop seeds and seedling bases. It will pay attention to attracting investment to agriculture and enhance the follow-up benefits of agriculture. It will fully exploit the demonstration effect of the agricultural demonstration zones and promote the agricultural restructuring pattern in which each township will have its own strong product while developing other products at the same time. It will do a good job of the agricultural restructuring for the whole district and continue to push forward the construction of its modern agricultural parks.

It is an important theme and content to speed up the construction process of an operation network of agricultural industrialization and to raise the farmers' organizational level. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the district will develop a number of leading enterprises which are characterized by the integration of their production, processing and marketing and the integration of agriculture, industry and commerce, push its agricultural and sideline products to the market and raise their added value. With the Gangnong Company in the town of Zhujiajiao as a model, the district will develop a new-type market principal in Qingpu to participate in market competition. The district will strive to have a leading enterprise with sales revenue of over 5 million RMB yuan for every township and have 8-10 leading enterprises with sales revenue of over 10 million RMB yuan in the whole district in 2005. The district will give support to the construction of Baihe Vegetable Trading Market and Baihe Carrefour Distribution Center. It will improve the wholesale trading markets of agricultural and sideline products, make preparations for the setting up of modern multi-functional wholesale markets with a big capacity. It will organize and nurture specialized agricultural associations or cooperatives and teams of agricultural brokers to participate in operation and marketing, to set up a diversified, multi-level operation and marketing network for its agricultural products and initially establish 4 major agricultural and sideline products processing networks to deep-process grain products, livestock products, aquatic products and vegetable products.
It is an important hallmark of modern agricultural parks to promote the construction of modern agriculture in an innovative spirit. In establishing modern agricultural parks, the government will "build the stage to let enterprises to perform" and attract both domestic and foreign investment. The district will plan and build infrastructure facilities such as roads, irrigation canals and ditches, trees and farming fields with a high standard. It will introduce advanced agricultural technology and improved breeds from home and abroad and closely integrate agriculture, science, education, production, study and research in the parks so that the parks will play a demonstration role in the application of high and new technology in agriculture. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the district will strive to put in an investment of over 500 million RMB yuan in its agricultural fixed asses. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the district will have built 2 - 4 high-standard vegetable bases with each covering an area of 10,000 mu and 3 - 5 city-level modern agricultural demonstration parks with each covering an area of 10,000 mu.

To cultivate improved breeds and speed up the construction process of agricultural standardization is an important content of modern agricultural parks. The district will make greater efforts to implement seeds project and bio-project by relying on scientific and technological progress and introduce improved breeds from home and abroad. It will support improved-seeds breeding institutions like Baihe Strawberry Research Institute and Nongyou Seeds Company in Huaxin and it will actively develop fine-quality rice, special-purpose wheat and pollution-free rapeseeds. It will continue to give guidance and support to the production of famous products like strawberry and glutinous maize in Baihe, wild rice stem in Liantang and flowers in Zhaogang and devote great efforts to the cultivation and development of high-yielding, fine-quality, disease-resisting and pollution-free green agricultural products. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, production bases of fine-quality rice, vegetables for export, fine-quality melons and fruits, flowers and plants, special aquatic products, processed egg products and dairy products will have been basically completed. The rate of good-quality pigs, poultry, fresh eggs and fresh milk products will reach over 40% and the value of special livestock and poultry will make up over 10% of the total output value of animal husbandry.

4. The Construction of Residential Areas with Special Characteristics

Residential Areas with special characteristics refer to the residential communities with special characteristics in architecture, ecological environment, human landscapes, property management and collective community with harmonious relations between man and nature. They should embody the construction concept of putting people first and closeness to the nature. They should not only have the characteristics of the times, but also have the signs for distinguishing the nationality, history and culture, filled with the flavor of modern spirit and charms of regions of rivers and lakes typical in areas south of Yangtze River. 

By fully exploiting Qingpu's advantages of roads and water regions, the district will make a good overall planning of residential development plots with special characteristics for the whole district. It will use the attraction zones of Huqingping expressway, Tongsan national highway and other high-class highways and radiation zones of township construction in a scientific and rational way and correctly select the starting plots, implement group development so as to achieve the best effect of scale. In towns with convenient transportation and in areas with beautiful scenery, residential areas with special characteristics will be built with different styles and with complete supporting facilities. By relying on the features of leisure tourism for people to get together, it will give impetus to the construction of residential areas with special characteristics.

The district will learn other's strong points, introduce the advanced design thinking from both home and abroad and combine the innovative ideas of experts and social selection. Xujing and other towns will continue to make full use of their advantages in building residential areas with special characteristics. They will take Xincheng Area, the areas near Songjia road junction of Huqingping expressway and the road junction of Tongsan highway, the area at the west side of Haodu Garden in Xujing Town, the areas around the Dadian Lake, Xiyangdian and Jinze's Yuantang as the starting plots of the first-phase residential areas. The district will use the experience of selected units to promote the work for the whole district and push forward the development.

In line with the requirements of "planning from a high starting point, high-standard designing, high-quality construction and high-level management", the district will create a peaceful, warm and back-to-nature ecological residential environment. In Xincheng area, the district will construct a residential area with "complete supporting facilities, beautiful environment, new and original styles and on a large scale" and ordinary low-rise buildings will make up the main part of buildings in this area. By 2005, the average per capita living space for town residents will reach 20 square meters. Over 80% of the newly built residential areas will be constructed in accordance with the construction of neighborhood communities with a full and complete range of facilities. Model residential communities will be developed. The environment in old urban areas will be improved and better facilities will be provided with the emphasis on the improvement of sanitation and living conditions. More green space and car parks will be added.

III. Infrastructure Facilities

With the emphasis on improving the functions of township systems and improving ecological environment, the district will create a comprehensive transportation network and build modern urban infrastructural facilities connecting and serving the whole city and neighboring areas in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.

1. Transportation Network

Highway

The district will create a fast and convenient transportation network of "6 east-west arteries and 8 north-south arteries" with crisscrossing national highways, inter-provincial (city) trunk highways and trunk roads in the district.
During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, emphasis is put on the construction of the Qingpu section of Tongsan national highway and Huqingping expressway. The district will widen and rebuild the Qingpu sections of Zhufeng highway, Songjia highway and Waiqingsong highway and other inter-district highways with the standard of second-grade highways. It will widen and extend Baishi highway, Zhukun highway, Jinshang highway, Shenzhuan highway, Zhaohe highway, Shengli highway and other inter-township highways with the standard of second-grade highway. It will do a good job of rebuilding the network of rural roads. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, roads connecting towns and villages will be built with white or black road surface. A trunk road network of "one ring road, 5 north-south roads and 4 east-west roads" will be developed for Qingpu urban areas. The Ring Road refers to the auxiliary road of Tongsan highway (Huale Road), connecting Yinggang Road, Caoyu Road and No.318 National Highway. The "5 north-south roads" are Huaqing Road, Waiqingsong highway, Pucang Road, Qing'an (Song) Road and Chengzhong North-South Road. The "4 east-west roads" are Qingzhao Road, Gongyuan Road, Chengzhong East-West Road and Qingdian Road. A 3-kilometers-long landscape along the river in the old urban district will be created.

Waterway

The district will set up Liantang Port Control Station of Taipu River, add berth stations in Qingpu industrial parks and rebuild the Dongfanghong Bridge. It will conscientiously implement the treatment and protection plan of water environment and in line with the requirements of "clean water surface and clean river banks with green land", it will dredge its river channels and in particular it will carry out the dredging project of Dianpu River, Taipu River and Yuanxijing-Dazhenggang, the Qingpu section of Dianshan Lake - Xietang river areas so as to keep the river channel unimpeded.
During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the district will strive to start the project of rail traffic from the city to Qingpu at an early date.

2, Public Utility Facilities

Water Supply

At the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan Period, the project of original water pipeline network to the town of Zhujiajiao and towns around the new urban area will be completed. The first-phase project of No.2 Water Works with a daily supplying capacity of 100,000 tons of water will be built. A connecting network of water supply from No. 2 Water Works will be established within a certain area. A batch of township-level water works and water pipeline networks will be rebuilt.

Drainage

The drainage network of the urban areas will be upgraded and the project of drainage and draining waterlogged fields will be improved. The rain drainage and sewage drainage will be separated. The construction of the network of sewage gathering pipelines will be quickened. The second-phase project of No.2 Sewage Treatment Plant will be completed with an added sewage treatment capacity of 45,000 tons. The sewage treatment plants for Zhujiajiao, Xujing and other towns will be built. The pipeline-connection of sewage treatment for the town of Huaxin will be carried out or a new sewage treatment plant will be built. The Xicen sewage treatment plant will be planned for construction. The capacity of sewage treatment plants already built in Tunbei and Futian Industrial Parks will be expanded.

Gas Supply

The district will strive to have gas supply for the whole district at the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period. In  conjunction with the construction of central market towns, the supply of liquefied gas through pipelines will be realized. 2 to 3 liquefied gas or natural gas stations will be built for vehicles. In conjunction with the nation's project of transmitting natural gas from the west to the east, the district will build Baihemen gas station and plan the route of natural gas pipelines at an early date so that by the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, residents in some parts of the district can begin to use natural gas.

3. IT Application

The district will speed up the development of manufacturing industries of information products and expand the business volume of information services. By "increasing advantages, focusing on innovation, expanding the scale and developing clusters" and centering on the construction of information network, the district will establish an information technology service network. It will strengthen the construction of information infrastructure facilities to enable over 10% of the households to use wide-frequency network. It will push forward the combination of information with its related industries, encourage and promote the IT application of enterprises and provide good service for the IT application of enterprises. In government administration, social public services and production and operation of enterprises, digital and network technology will be gradually used and the pace of IT application will be quickened.

Information technology will be widely used in the whole district and the level of popularization and application of computers and network will be upgraded. The development and use of information resources will be strengthened. Information databank of three categories will be developed. The first category is the internal information databank for government departments, enterprises and institutions. The second category is the commercial information databank and the third category is the non-profit public information databank for social services. The district will bring into play the role of already-built key broadband network and build several industrial parks with online management, residential communities with IT application and enterprises with online operation, all of which are in keeping with the development trend of the future internet economy.

4. Power

During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the construction of urban and rural power grids will be quickened and the upgrading of rural power grids will be completed. The reliability rate of power supply in urban areas will reach 99.99%. A 500KV power-switching station, two 220KV transformer substations, six 350KV transformer substations, one hundred and forty-four 10KV distribution substations will be built. 10 kilometers of 110KV lines and 85 kilometers of 35KV lines will be built. 211.5MVA will be added to the capacity of the main power transformer station. As a result, the power grid with the 912MVA capacity of the main power supply transformer station and a power supply load of 520,000KW will be created.

5. Water conservancy

In line with the requirements of enabling city-level and district-level rivers as well as key rivers at townships to have diversion, drainage, dredging and navigation functions, the supporting water system of the river network will be adjusted and improved and water quality and flood prevention standard will be enhanced. During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the construction of water-diversion projects of Lanlugang, Hongqitang and Yuantang and their supporting facilities will be completed. The pattern of river system will be adjusted. Efforts will be made to reach the flood control standard in the district. Water resources will be rationally arranged. The water conservancy projects including the extension projects of Shangda River and Lianxi River, both key rivers under the administration of the district, and supporting projects at agricultural demonstration parks will be completed. The district will make efforts for the low-lying land projects to reach the standard. It will undertake modern water conservancy demonstration projects and small farmland water conservancy infrastructure construction.

IV. The Ecological Environment Protection

Taking the building of state-level garden city and model urban areas of environment protection as the goal and focusing on the water environment protection and treatment of air and solid wastes, the district will make great efforts to promote the construction of green fields and ecological environment, to create a green environment in which man and nature are in perfect harmony, and to implement the sustainable development strategy.

During the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the district will add 60,000 mu of forest and the number of trees around the district will reach more than 10 million. Emphasis will be put on planting trees along the Huqingping expressway, Tongsan national highway, Beiqing highway and Shenzhuan highway and planting protection belts on both banks of city-and district-level rivers including Xidaying Port, Wusong River and Youdun River. 1,000 mu of forest will be constructed in Jinze and other towns. The district will speed up the work of planting trees and flowers in townships, government offices, enterprises and institutions, villages and house yards and improve shield belts to protect farmland and quicken the networking of farmland forest belts. 1.4 million square meters of green land will be added in townships with an increase of 220,000 square meters of public green land. 3,000 big trees will be planted in the urban areas. The average per capita space of public green land will reach 8 square meters, the coverage rate of green land will reach 30% while the coverage rate of forest will reach 15% for the whole district.

By the end of the Tenth Five-Year-Plan period, the water quality of the Dianshan Lake and the water source protection area of the upper reaches of the Huanpu River will reach the state surface water standard of II category. The water quality of the quasi-water source protection areas of the upper reaches of the Huangpu River and water source protection areas for urban and township drinking water will reach the standard of III category. The surface water quality of the key rivers in the district will reach the standard of III - IV category and the water quality of other rivers and canals will reach the standard of IV - V category, suitable for agricultural irrigation. The district will change the state of quality water shortage.

By the end of the Tenth Five-Yea-Plan period, the annual solid industrial waste materials will be controlled at 100,000 tons. The utilization rate of solid industrial waste materials will reach 97% and rate of treatment of solid industrial waste materials will reach 3%. The treatment rate of urban and rural household garbage will be raised (Garbage in towns will be gradually sorted and collected and household garbage collection network will be created.) Household garbage treatment sites for new urban areas will be built and they are also responsible for the treatment of garbage in nearby market towns. The district will also build 3 - 5 standard garbage landfills. Clean energy substitution will be quickened, auto emissions will be treated and air quality in towns will be improved.

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Copyright 2005 Shanghai QingPu Government All Rights Reserved.